Enacted in 1967 during the Johnson Administration, the Freedom of Information Act (Title 5 of the U. S. Code, Section 552) is a cornerstone of our democracy at work. The law allows the public the right to access records of the United States Government, and commands all government entities to disclose the information when requested. This transparency helps ensure that our government is responsive to the electorate, however exemptions to the law to protect personal privacy, law enforcement, and, of course, national security.
FOIA related sites
The U.S. government provides Americans with data and information, but necessarily everything. Realizing that an informed electorate is essential in our political system, policies changed to release more information. Even with these changes, some kinds of information was not so freely released. To create a pathway for citizens to request information beyond that which had already been released, was the legislation known as the Freedom of Information Act. With FOIA's passage, there are many government websites that provide useful information about the act, how to get information by using the tools provided by the act, and in many cases the results of previous FOIA inquiries.